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A lot of people might think of worrying things whenever the word cholesterol is mentioned though they should not since once they understand what it is and in what manner cholesterol is dangerous for their health they will learn to change things in order to continue maintaining good health. To be sure, cholesterol is alcohol and steroids combined and this combination is referred to as sterol, plus, it is also a fat that is named a lipid. Also, most of the cholesterol that our bodies have is created by the liver whereas the remaining quantities are in fact ingested from the foods that we eat.
As far as suffering from elevated cholesterol levels, the main culprit is saturated fat that provokes the liver to create excessive quantities of cholesterol, and trans fats also have the same sort of effect. Though cholesterol is also enclosed in animal foods, there is none of it in vegetables and any plant foods, and when in fat form it does not get dissolved in blood. So, you have to use some other substance for getting the fatty cholesterol to dissolve and that is where lipoproteins enter into the scene. Lipoproteins are special sort of carriers that can either be high-density lipoprotein (HDL) or low-density lipoprotein (LDL) with LDL being bad for the body whereas the HDL is good for the body.
It is LDL cholesterol that is the main carrier of bad cholesterol and when its level rises, the walls of your arteries may fill with plaque that will cause a narrowing of the arteries. This in turn will damage free flow of blood to necessary parts of the body. And when blood does not attain vital organs including the heart, you can be at risk of suffering a heart attack or stroke. You will have to keep the levels of cholesterol at under 100 mg/dl to enjoy good health.
On the other hand, HDL or high-density lipoproteins will send back cholesterol to the liver where it will be excreted and thus there will be less possibility of plaque build-up in the arteries, and that will result in lower health risks. It follows then that in order to have good health, you have to get more HDL and less LDL. The best way to augment HDL is through exercise and also by eliminating or radically lowering intake of fats, more specifically saturated fats and trans fats.
Thus, the correct assessment of cholesterol is that if it is in the form of HDL then its level must be high while if it is LDL then its level should be kept as low as possible.
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