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- New Medicine Available For Round-the-clock Pain
More than 50 million Americans suffer from persistent, chronic pain. Chronic pain is a major health problem that results in personal suffering, reduced productivity and substantial health care costs in the United States. A new once-a-day prescription medicine-ULTRAM® ER (tramadol HCl) Extended-Release tablets-is now available for treatment of moderate to moderately severe chronic pain in adults who need around-the-clock pain treatment for an extended period of time.
"Chronic pain affects a large segment of the American population, often requiring physician treatment for persistent pain," said Dr. Zorba Paster, Clinical Professor of Family Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health. "ULTRAM ER is an important new option for adults who suffer from moderate to moderately severe chronic pain, and for the physicians who treat them." - When Is A Headache More Than 'just A Headache'?
Do you often suffer from frequent, bad headaches that make you sick to your stomach or sensitive to light and sound? Does the pain grow so bad that you have to miss days of work or time with your family and friends? If so, you may suffer from migraine headaches and not even know it. You're not alone.
"Migraine pain can occur on one or both sides of your head, but what people may not know is that migraine may also be associated with runny nose, sinus or face pain and pressure, and neck pain," said Dr. Lisa Mannix from Headache Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio. "Because patients do not commonly associate these additional symptoms with migraine, many people may be misdiagnosed. A misdiagnosis only delays pain relief and could lead to unnecessary tests, medications and sometimes even surgery." - Saving Money Through Generic Medications
Pharmacists are often asked questions about prescription medication, such as possible side effects, dosage instructions and potential interactions. But as health care costs continue to rise, another common question is how to save money on medications.
Often, the best way to save money on a medication is to switch to a generic drug. Generics are often sold at a fraction of the cost of their brand name counterparts. - Growing Number Of Parents Urging Contacts-wearing Kids To Have Lasik Vision Correction
It's normal for parents to be concerned about their children's health and well-being. But Tammy Crane, mother of 21-year-old Garrett, took a more active route-something she could do for her son that would have both of them worrying less. She had Garrett get rid of his contacts by having LASIK.
"Garrett's broken his glasses several times and, of course, he always wants the latest designer glasses. He would go through contacts like water," says Tammy. - Understanding The Cost Of Prescription Drugs
The Internet has revolutionized a consumer's ability to research personal health issues and independently discover the available options of finding more affordable ways of obtaining his or her medications.
For the millions of Americans who have prescription drug plans as part of their health insurance, the actual cost of medications is somewhat obscured by the co-payment--usually a nominal fee compared to the actual cost of the drug. - Covering The Real Cost Of Medical Care
Health insurance may not be a cure-all for a family's medical expenses.
A Commonwealth Fund survey revealed that over two-thirds of families with medical bill problems have health insurance. The trend is being referred to as "sticker aftershock" for families when they seek medical care. An estimated 77 million Americans have difficulty paying medical bills, have accrued medical debt or both. - To Stretch Your Health Dollar: Know Your Pharmacy Benefit
Every year millions of Americans enroll in a new health benefit package that may be quite different from the prior year's plan. It's important to understand the changes in the new plan, including what medications are covered, how much they will cost and where you can get prescriptions filled. Here are tips to help you better understand your benefit plan and ways to stretch your health care dollar.
Go Generic: Generics are FDA-approved bio-equivalents of the brand-name drug and can cost up to 70 percent less. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about them-according to a recent Medco survey, three out of four patients who did say they were recommended a generic. - Getting Through The Dark Days Of Winter. Fda Approves First-ever Drug To Prevent Seasonal Major Depressive Episodes
More than 13 million American adults suffer from the "winter blues."
When Terri Bloom moved to Buffalo, N.Y., 20 years ago, she noticed a shift in her mood during the first winter. As the days got shorter and darker, Bloom became depressed. Figuring it was simply related to the stress from the move and the new distance from her friends and family, she shrugged it off, ultimately feeling better when the spring came. It was only after the depression returned the next winter that she went to her doctor, who identified what Bloom was experiencing as seasonal affective disorder, or SAD. - New Device Helps Prevent Inhalers
The results of a recently published study undertaken by Allergy & Asthma Network Mothers of Asthmatics (AANMA), a Virginia-based non-profit organization, verify that many asthma sufferers using metered dose inhalers do not know how much medicine is left in their MDI at any given time. Even more disturbing was that 25 percent of the asthma sufferers in the study admitted that they found their inhalers empty during an asthma attack, and seven patients had to call 911 for assistance.
This study, published in the July 2006 issue of Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, reported that the asthma-related mortality rate is on the rise. With metered dose inhalers being the cornerstone of asthma treatment, Nancy Sander, president of AANMA, who spearheaded the study, called on manufacturers to add dose counters to MDIs. In so doing, Ms. Sander stressed that only approximately one-third of patients surveyed were ever advised by a health care professional to keep track of how often they used their inhalers. - How To Buy Medications Safely
As more Americans look for ways to save money on their medication costs, concerns over potentially counterfeit drugs-particularly from outside the U.S.-continue to grow. Patients need confidence that the medicines they buy are the ones their doctor prescribes, according to health care experts.
A growing body of evidence indicates that opening the U.S. borders to imported drugs is risky and unsafe. In recent years, numerous studies by America's most respected health care and security experts have shown that patients who buy their medicines from foreign suppliers face significant safety risks. Last year, former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani called for a halt to all importation of medicines until the numerous safety and security issues can be resolved. - The Miracle In Your Medicine Cabinet
In a recent survey, three out of four Americans surveyed agree there's a simple everyday wonder with big benefits commonly found in people's medicine cabinets. And at a few dollars a bottle and without a prescription, it's within arm's reach of every American.
Can you guess what this simple everyday wonder is? Take this quick quiz to test your knowledge and see how you stack up against the rest of America: - Compounded Drugs Need Closer Scrutiny
Thousands of Americans may not realize that some of their prescription medicines have not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the federal agency charged with ensuring the safety of the nation's drug supply. While the dangers of imported drugs have received much attention, increasingly more medicine is being manufactured domestically by pharmacists without FDA oversight.
For decades, pharmacists have customized prescription medicines to meet the specific medical needs of individual patients. For example, small children or elderly patients may require medicine as liquids rather than as tablets, or doctors may prescribe medicine that is not commercially available. Tailoring medicine this way, known as "pharmacy compounding," provides needed medicine that pharmaceutical manufacturers can't supply. This type of compounding is legal. - A Different Option To Help Treat Elevated Cholesterol
Though many people have heard that high cholesterol is a risk factor for heart disease, millions who require drug therapy in addition to diet and exercise remain untreated.
In treating high cholesterol, physicians will frequently prescribe a medicine called a statin, which works mainly with the liver to decrease cholesterol in the bloodstream. There are other options available. Physicians will determine the appropriate treatment option based on their patients' needs. - Sjögren's Syndrome: What Is It Really Like?
Sjögren's syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting up to 4 million Americans, 90 percent of whom are women, with average age of onset being 40-50 years. Symptoms of the disease include dry mouth, dry eyes and fatigue, but are often considered "minor" or "vague," making diagnosis difficult. For a person suffering from Sjögren's syndrome, the journey to diagnosis can be long and frustrating.
Kathy McCarren, Sjögren's syndrome sufferer and a Sjögren's Syndrome Foundation Support Group Leader, describes what it's like to live life with the disease. - Baby Boomers 50+ Advised To Get Flu Vaccine
Baby boomers turning 50 or older this year should do more than consider the merits of the influenza vaccine; they should get one. This is the recommendation of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which advises adults 50 and older to protect themselves from this contagious disease that can lead to hospitalization and even death by getting the flu shot every year.
"Influenza is a serious illness," cautions Dr. Jeanne Santoli, Associate Director of Science at the CDC's Immunization Services Division. "Each year in the United States, on average, more than 200,000 people are hospitalized from flu complications and about 36,000 die from the flu." - Cost Savings And Safety Tips For Medicare Beneficiaries
Prescription drug costs don't have to be a huge burden for older Americans. The Medicare prescription drug plan has helped reduce costs for many. A recent Kaiser Family Foundation survey found that among seniors who have used the plan, nearly half say they're saving money.
One important step to further decrease drug bills is to avoid falling into the Medicare coverage gap or "donut hole." In 2007, enrollees in a Medicare drug plan will hit the donut hole when their drug costs reach $2,400. For most, that means covering the entire cost of their drugs until it reaches $3,850. - Getting The Most Out Of Medicare
Medicare's open enrollment starts November 15. Now is the time to evaluate your current plan-has it met your needs this year? Medicare recommends taking this quick Rx Enrollment Checkup. If you are satisfied with your plan, you do not have to do anything to re-enroll. Take a few minutes now and ask yourself these three questions:
COST: Will your premium and costs change in 2007? - Demand For Better Medicines On The Rise
With the first baby boomers turning 60 this year, there will be an increased demand for new, innovative medicines.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC ), 90 million Americans suffer from chronic diseases such as cancer, diabetes, Parkinson's, arthritis, stroke and congestive heart failure. Such chronic diseases account for seven out of 10 deaths in the U.S. - "super Bug" Scares-straight Facts About Antibiotic Resistance
With recent news about "super bugs," you may wonder if antibiotics are still effective, and whether they will work for you when you need them. You're not alone-there is a lot of confusion about antibiotics-what they do and don't treat, and why they sometimes stop working. It is important to know that antibiotics are effective only if they are prescribed and taken correctly.
Two main types of germs cause most infections-viruses and bacteria. Antibiotics are a type of medicine that can kill or stop the growth of bacteria and help cure the infections they cause. Some people think that antibiotics can be used to treat viral infections, such as a cold or the flu. However, it is very important that you not take an antibiotic for a cold or the flu-doing so can contribute to what experts call "antibiotic resistance." To help you understand when you need to take antibiotics and how you should use them, here are answers to some of the most commonly asked questions about antibiotics and resistance. - Americans 50 And Older Recommended For Influenza Vaccination To Protect Themselves, Loved Ones
Many Americans 50 years of age and older are not only responsible for their own health, but also for protecting their loved ones against diseases like influenza, also called "the flu." Influenza is a serious illness that can cause many to miss work or school and can have severe complications, such as pneumonia and sometimes death. Vaccination every year is the best way to help prevent influenza, and is particularly important for anyone aged 50 and older.
A recent National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (NFID) survey found many don't get influenza vaccine each year because they don't think they can spread this dangerous virus to their friends, family and co-workers. But not getting vaccinated puts themselves and others at risk of getting sick from influenza. In fact, many aged 50 and older take care of young children, grandchildren and older parents, who are at increased risk for serious influenza-related complications. - Getting The Most From Your Medical Spending Account
Since March 2005, the number of Americans with medical spending accounts has tripled to more than 3 million. As health care costs continue to rise, these accounts have become a popular tax-smart way for eligible workers to stretch their paychecks and pay some routine medical expenses, as well as doctor and hospital visits.
With more than 94 percent of employers offering such plans, medical spending accounts allow employees to set aside a certain amount of each paycheck into an account-in pretax dollars. During the year, participants have access to this account for reimbursement of medical expenses not covered by insurance, such as health insurance co-pays or necessary medical products. - Choosing A Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
The enrollment period for choosing a new, or changing from an existing, Medicare Part D prescription drug plan for 2007 is from November 15, 2006 through December 31, 2006. The Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit offers coverage for brand name and generic drugs to anyone eligible for Medicare and many seniors have questions about how to take advantage of the benefit. Mona Scheraga, RPh, CVS/pharmacy, answers readers' questions about eligibility and choosing the right plan.
Am I eligible for Medicare? - New Federal Law Makes Finding Some Allergy Treatments More Difficult
Allergy season is already underway, affecting an estimated 36 million Americans.1 However, this season, as countless allergy sufferers head to the store to choose a medication to treat their symptoms, they may notice some changes at the pharmacy.
On September 30, 2006, a new federal law went into effect requiring all nonprescription allergy and cold medications containing the decongestant pseudo-ephedrine (PSE) to be kept in a locked case or behind the counter in the store. - Easier Ways To Treat Parkinson's Disease
There may be ways to make life easier for the 1.5 million Americans living with Parkinson's disease (PD)-a condition that can make the simplest of daily routines a struggle.
Parkinson's disease is characterized by tremors and stiffness, which can make getting out of bed, tying shoes or even swallowing difficult. Such was the case for Lucy Roucis, 46, who was diagnosed with aggressive PD at the age of 28. - Anesthesia Helps Nervous Patients Through Mris
Apprehensive patients who previously might not have been willing to undergo a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test can now rest easier knowing anesthesia is an option to calm their nerves, according to the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA).
MRI is a diagnostic technique that uses a large, powerful magnet to create paper-thin sectional images of any part of the body-including the heart, arteries and veins-from any angle and direction without surgical invasion. The drawback is that these procedures, while painless, require patients to be immobile for 20 minutes to well over an hour, often in a close space. - Making The Medicare Drug Plan Easier
I'm a senior citizen and do not take any medications. Should I sign up for a Medicare prescription drug plan anyway?
A: First let me say that I hope you continue to enjoy good health for many years to come. But because we can't predict the future, it's best to be prepared for unforeseen circumstances. Chances are that you have home owner's insurance. If you own a car, you most likely have auto insurance. Insurance protects us from financial ruin, should anything go wrong. - Low-dose Aspirin For Heart-attack Prevention
The American Heart Association estimates that each year approximately 1.5 million Americans suffer from a heart attack. In turn, according to a study conducted by the National Institutes of Health of 212 people with acute coronary syndrome, 90 percent of heart-attack survivors received aspirin when discharged from the hospital to prevent a future cardiac event. While many patients may be familiar with the benefits of aspirin therapy, few know how much is too much. Uninformed patients may be putting their gastrointestinal health at risk by taking too much medication. Now, recent guidelines from the American Heart Association (AHA) and the American College of Cardiology (ACC) focus on managing heart health safely and effectively.
The recent AHA/ACC guidelines have lowered the recommended dosage of aspirin for patients with heart disease to between 75 and 162 milligrams a day. Previous guidelines recommended daily amounts as high as 325 milligrams. The updates are a result of recent studies that show low-dose aspirin provides all the benefits without the risk of bleeding associated with higher amounts. - Keeping Prescription Drugs Affordable
Q: My mother lives on a limited fixed income and can't afford her prescription drugs, let alone prescription drug coverage. What do you suggest?
A: Seniors like your mother, with low and limited incomes, have access to subsidies to help them pay for Medicare's prescription drug coverage. This coverage makes it possible for low-income seniors to afford their prescription medications. The subsidies help pay for all or part of the: - Combining Cold And Flu Treatments Can Be Risky
Cold and flu season is a time of year that sends many Americans to their local drugstores in search of a medication to relieve coughs, congestion, aches, pains and fever. But what you may not know is that you could be putting yourself at risk. A recent telephone survey found that among people who take medication for a cold or the flu, nearly half (40 percent) take multiple medications to treat their symptoms.
If you're taking different over-the-counter (OTC) medications to treat a variety of symptoms, you could be ingesting too much of any one ingredient; for example, acetaminophen. Acetaminophen is found in many OTC medications such as Tylenol. When taken in combination with other acetaminophen products or in excess, it can cause liver failure and other serious complications. - Researching Medicare Drug Plans
I currently have high drug costs, due to several pre-existing conditions. Am I still eligible for Medicare's prescription drug plan?
A: Yes. If you are eligible for Medicare, you are eligible for prescription drug coverage regardless of your drug costs. In fact, the Medicare Part D plan is especially important for you because you have high medication costs. Those with the highest drug costs will experience the greatest savings. - Maximizing Medicare Drug Coverage
Q: I have a Medicare Advantage Plan and it covers prescription drugs. Do I still sign up for Medicare Part D?
A: If your Medicare Advantage Plan (like an HMO) already covers prescription drugs, you may not need to buy extra drug coverage. If, however, your Medicare Advantage Plan only pays for a small amount of your prescription drug costs, then you may want to find a plan with more coverage. I'd suggest that you compare your Advantage Plan to other Medicare prescription drug plans (Part D) and determine which plan best meets your needs. If you have further questions, you can reach a Medicare counselor by calling 1-800-MEDICARE. - Generic Drugs: Same Benefits As Brand Names
If you heard about Wal-Mart's announcement that it is now offering certain generic prescription medicines for $4, you probably sat up and took notice. At the same time, the announcement might have led you to wonder about generics: Are they as safe as brand-name drugs? And are they as effective?
The answer to both questions is a resounding "yes." - Fda Expands The Use Of Rituxan Treatment For Nhl Patients
There's encouraging news for patients diagnosed with a form of cancer that affects the lymphatic system known as non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL): The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved two additional uses for Rituxan® (Rituximab) for patients with CD20-positive, B-cell NHL.
About NHL - Natural Treatment For Prostate Health
Scientists may have good news about benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), one of the most common male health problems in the United States.
The condition affects more than 50 percent of men over age 55 and up to 90 percent of men over age 65. Yet when faced with symptoms such as frequent urination or weak stream, many men assume they're a normal part of the aging process and simply "grin and bear it." Others don't want to talk about prostate health issues with anyone-even a doctor or pharmacist. - Making A Better Decision-one You Don't Have To Make Alone
Information is powerful-especially when it comes to making a medical decision. But where can you get reliable information and support?
Sometimes it can be tough to get enough time with your doctor to learn about all your treatment choices and the pros and cons of each. - New Hope For Sufferers Of Rare Diseases
A number of new medicines have been approved in recent years to help patients suffering from common conditions such as arthritis, diabetes or heart disease. But for millions of Americans diagnosed with a rare disease-defined as a condition affecting fewer than 200,000 patients in the United States-treatment options can be limited.
Fortunately, real progress in creating new treatments for rare diseases has been made in the last few years. Several new medicines (known as orphan drugs) have now been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat rare diseases such as Pompe disease, myelodysplastic syndromes, enzyme deficiencies and rare cancers. In fact, a new report by the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) finds that there are 303 medicines currently in human clinical trials or awaiting approval by the FDA for more than 600 rare diseases. This compares to 133 medicines in development in 1989 and 189 in 1992. - Five Questions To Ask Your Physician About Medicare Part D
Asking your doctor the right questions about your Medicare plan may lead to savings and better coverage. It's estimated that over 43 million Americans are eligible for the Medicare Part D prescription drug plan and millions more-including caregivers or relatives of a senior, and health care professionals-are impacted.
One way that patients can try to get the most out of their coverage benefits is by receiving the most cost-effective medications. Health care professionals can help patients and their caregivers identify ways to save costs by reviewing individual health plan information. - Confused About The Safety And Effectiveness Of Over-the-counter (otc) Medications?
Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines frequently headline the news due to concern about safety, availability, misuse and effectiveness. Although reading the product label or speaking with a health care professional is the best way for consumers to get questions answered about medicine use, many consumers are turning to the Web for answers. In fact, according to a recent Harris Interactive poll, over 60 percent of Americans with Internet access are now obtaining health information online.*
"Millions of Americans rely on OTC products for relief of the symptoms of colds and allergies. These medicines are affordable, effective treatments that are generally safe when used as recommended," said Janet P. Engle, Pharm. D., associate dean for academic affairs and clinical professor of pharmacy practice at the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Pharmacy and former president of the American Pharmacists Association. "Pharmacists continue to serve as frontline, one-on-one resources to consumers with questions about over-the-counter medicines. However, as more consumers rely on the Web for health-related guidance, they should know that simple, trustworthy and relevant educational resources are available to help them make informed decisions and achieve the maximum health benefits from their OTC medications." - Endodontists Battle Tooth Pain-and Misconceptions
Do the words "root canal" leave you unsettled, anxious and fearful? If so, you are not alone. A recent survey by the American Association of Endodontists (AAE) found that nearly half of respondents believe a root canal to be "excruciatingly painful." The reality is that root canal treatments are virtually painless and provide patients with instant pain relief.
"People come into my office every day apprehensive about getting a root canal," says Dr. James A. Abbott, an endodontist in Santa Rosa, Calif. "But these fears are undeserved." New technologies and the advanced training of endodontists have revolutionized the treatment, making it more hero than villain. - Aid For Anxiety
In a given year, more than 6.5 million American adults suffer from a condition called generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). People with GAD experience symptoms like exaggerated worry or chronic anxiety, irritability, poor concentration, sleep disturbance and fatigue. Unfortunately, these symptoms can negatively impact a person's ability to function properly in work, family and social situations.
When left untreated, anxiety disorders, including GAD, can worsen. Now there is another medication available for those suffering. Cymbalta® (duloxetine HCl) was approved for the treatment of GAD by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in February 2007. - Blood Test Now Available To Identify Food Sensitivities In Kids
Certain common childhood ailments may be indicators that a child has allergies and is at risk for developing asthma. Eczema, which is often caused by sensitivities to foods, is among these conditions and often the first sign of a lifelong predisposition to allergies. However, before a parent tosses the family's favorite foods, a child should be tested.
"Testing patients with a specific IgE blood test called ImmunoCAP can provide valuable information about a child's sensitivities to foods," said Dr. Damon Raskin, board-certified internist in Pacific Palisades, Calif. "These test results will tell parents what foods to eliminate from their child's diet to more effectively manage symptoms and prevent more serious complications like asthma." - Breakthroughs Could Mean Healthy Future
New types of medicines are helping doctors treat conditions ranging from blindness to cancer. In fact, in 2006 alone, the FDA approved 29 new medicines developed by American pharmaceutical and bio-research companies.
Here's a look at some breakthrough treatments on the horizon. - Use Caution When Treating Allergy Symptoms
It may come as a surprise to some, but allergies can happen at any time of the year, bringing on sneezing, headache, stuffy nose and sinus pressure. Because there is no cure for allergies, only treatments for the symptoms, many sufferers turn to medications for relief. What you may not know is that by treating these different symptoms, you could actually be putting yourself at risk.
A recent telephone survey conducted by TSC, a division of Yankelovich, found many people who report having allergies use medications to treat symptoms such as sinus pressure (77 percent) and headaches (62 percent). When selecting a medication to alleviate their symptoms, most (85 percent) who have allergies use an allergy medication, while nearly half (46 percent) report taking a pain reliever or headache remedy. - Easing The Financial Burden On Kidney Patients
Approximately 20 million Americans suffer from chronic kidney disease (CKD), a diagnosis that can be daunting without the proper information and support.
Of this population, close to 500,000 have CKD Stage 5, the most serious form of this disease, which is a growing problem in the United States. In fact, the number of people with kidney failure nearly doubled between 1990 and 2000, putting incredible pressure on the U.S. health care system. - Financial Support For Drug Prescriptions
After dealing with the shock of a blood cancer diagnosis, many patients and their families are overwhelmed by the second shock wave-the spiraling costs of paying for the drugs.
Many cancer patients with health insurance to cover the treatment costs can still find it terribly hard to pay for the remaining charges. - Generics Vs. Brand-name Drugs: What Is The Difference?
Medicare's Part D prescription drug benefit has now been available for more than a year, and it has proven to be very popular. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services recently announced that nearly 24 million Medicare beneficiaries are enrolled in Part D.
As people have used the benefit, some of the most common questions asked of pharmacists and counselors have been about the differences between brand-name drugs and generics. Here is what you need to know. - Partnership For Prescription Assistance Is Helping Those In Need
With millions of uninsured Americans looking for help to pay for their prescription medicines, health care officials are concerned by the potential health problems faced by patients who do not take their prescribed medicines. But a national program sponsored by America's pharmaceutical research companies is making it easier for patients without health insurance to have access to the medicine they need.
Called the Partnership for Prescription Assistance (PPA), the program's mission is to increase awareness of patient assistance programs among patients who may be having difficulties paying for their medicines. In just two years, the PPA has already helped an estimated 3.5 million uninsured Americans-many of whom are struggling financially. Through its Web site and toll-free call center, the PPA is a one-stop point of access to more than 475 public and private patient assistance programs, including more than 180 programs directly sponsored by America's pharmaceutical research companies.
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